The U.S. Economy in 2026: A Surge of Investment, Productivity, and Strategic Shifts

Market Insider with Jonathan Wellum  |  January 21, 2026

The U.S. economy is at a fascinating inflection point. Trillions of dollars in capital are flowing into the country, driving a re-industrialization wave, yet this is juxtaposed against a backdrop of tariffs, a depreciating dollar, and global economic tensions. To decipher these complex signals, we turn to insights from Jonathan Wellam, a veteran investor with decades of experience leading one of Canada’s largest mutual funds and a significant stake in the U.S. market. His analysis provides a compelling, bullish case for America’s economic future, rooted in policy shifts, capital mobility, and foundational strengths.

Stock Market, American Flag, and US Dollars representing US economy

The Capital Tsunami: Fueling Unprecedented Growth

A central theme in today’s economic landscape is the massive influx of investment into the United States. This isn’t just abstract financial movement; it’s concrete capital being deployed into technology, manufacturing, energy, and data centers.

How does this investment translate into tangible economic growth? The mechanism is powerful through the economic multiplier effect.

Key Takeaway: For every dollar invested in resources or manufacturing, economists estimate it can create up to $3 in GDP growth over the next few years.

This multiplier works through a chain reaction: investment leads to purchasing equipment, which requires hiring installers and technicians. These employees spend money locally, boosting demand for housing, retail, restaurants, and services, thereby creating more jobs and stimulating further economic activity.

Practical Tip for Investors: Follow the capital. Sectors seeing concentrated investment—like semiconductor manufacturing (chips), AI infrastructure, data centers, and energy—are likely to experience compounded growth and offer related opportunities in supply chains, real estate (e.g., industrial REITs like Prologis), and supporting services.

Real-Life Example: Apple increasing its assembly work in the U.S. and massive projects like Meta securing nuclear energy deals equivalent to powering “six cities the size of Chicago” exemplify this capital-deployment trend. These are not isolated events but part of a broader reshoring and infrastructure build-out strategy

The Investment Multiplier Effect in Action

Initial $1 Billion Investment In:Direct ImpactSecondary & Tertiary ImpactsEstimated Total GDP Impact Over 3-5 Years
Semiconductor Fab PlantConstruction jobs, equipment purchasesHousing, local services, supplier networks, tech training programs~$3 Billion
Data Center ComplexIT infrastructure, energy contractsUtility expansion, security services, fiber optic cable demand, cooling tech~$2.5 – $3 Billion
Renewable Energy FarmEngineering, manufacturing of componentsGrid modernization, maintenance services, land lease income~$2.8 Billion

The Policy Engine: Tax Cuts, Deregulation, and Energy Independence

Jonathan Wellam attributes much of the current optimism to policy directions aimed at reigniting the foundational elements of economic growth: attracting and efficiently deploying capital.

  1. Attracting and Repatriating Capital: Policies are explicitly designed to make the U.S. the most attractive destination for global capital, aiming to rebuild the industrial base.
  2. Cutting Taxes and Reducing the Public Sector: The goal is to shift resources from the public sector to the private, wealth-creating sector. The argument is that when governments consume over 50% of GDP (as in some European nations), it stifles private-sector productivity.
  3. Slashing Regulations and Bureaucracy: Expedited permitting, especially in critical sectors like mining and energy, accelerates project timelines from years to months, thrilling businesses and unlocking resources faster.
  4. “Drill Baby Drill” – Prioritizing Energy Abundance: A focus on developing all domestic energy resources—oil, gas, coal, uranium, alongside renewables—aims to lower energy costs, a critical input for manufacturing competitiveness. The strategic goal is energy independence for the Western Hemisphere.

Key Takeaway: The combination of attracting capital, reducing the cost of doing business (via taxes and regulation), and securing cheap energy creates a powerful virtuous cycle for productivity and GDP growth.

Practical Tip for Business Owners: If you’re in manufacturing, resources, or energy, explore opportunities tied to domestic supply chains and onshoring initiatives. The regulatory environment is becoming more favorable for development and expansion.

Inflation, Debt, and the Safe-Haven Appeal of Hard Assets

Despite the growth narrative, significant challenges loom: a massive national debt, unfunded liabilities, and persistent inflationary pressures. Wellam explains that the global economy is “grossly indebted,” and the primary tool for managing this debt has been increasing the money supply—a direct driver of inflation.

Key Takeaway: The sheer scale of global debt ($350+ trillion) creates structural pressure for central banks to continue monetary expansion, threatening the purchasing power of fiat currencies over the long term.

This environment makes a case for inflation-resistant assets.

  • Gold & Silver: Seen as a hedge against currency devaluation. Silver, in particular, is highlighted for its dual role as both a monetary metal and a critical industrial component for electrification, AI, and data centers. With supply struggling to meet rising demand, its fundamentals appear strong.
  • Other Commodities: Copper is essential for electrical grids and data center construction, with forecasts calling for a 70% increase in demand over 20 years.

Practical Tip for Investors: Consider a dollar-cost averaging strategy into quality precious metals and commodity-related investments to hedge against inflationary debt monetization. Don’t try to time the market; build a strategic position over time.

Why Hard Assets? A Comparison of Inflation Hedges

Asset ClassRole in Inflation Hedge2025 Performance (Approx.)Key Demand DriverRisk / Volatility
GoldStore of value, safe-haven during currency weaknessUp ~70%Central bank buying, investment demand, geopolitical uncertaintyModerate
SilverIndustrial metal + monetary valueUp ~130%Solar panels, electronics, AI/data center wiring, investment demandHigh
CopperPure industrial/economic growth metalVariesElectrification, grid build-out, data center construction, EVsHigh (cyclical)
U.S. Treasury BondsTraditional “safe” assetLower yieldsGovernment debt issuance, central bank policyLow (but interest rate risk)
U.S. Real EstateTangible asset with income potentialRegional (weak overall)Housing supply, immigration, interest ratesModerate to High

The Great Reconfiguration: De-Globalization and Regional Fortresses

A profound shift identified is the move away from hyper-globalization. The vulnerabilities exposed during COVID—reliance on distant, sometimes adversarial nations for critical goods like pharmaceuticals and rare earth metals—are catalyzing a strategic pivot.

The new model is regionalization. For the U.S., this means building a “fortress Western Hemisphere,” securing resources from friendly neighbors (Canada, South America), and limiting the influence of geopolitical rivals like China and Russia in the region.

Key Takeaway: The era of offshoring for lowest cost alone is over. National security and economic resilience now dictate bringing critical supply chains and manufacturing closer to home.

This has direct implications:

  • Impact on Consumers: May lead to slightly higher costs for some goods but promises greater long-term stability and job creation.
  • Impact on Investors: Look for companies benefiting from reshoring, near-shoring, and friendshoring. Industrial and manufacturing sectors in North America are poised for a renaissance.

Real-Life Example: The focus on “getting the Chinese out of South America” and “controlling the Panama Canal” isn’t just geopolitical posturing; it’s about economically and strategically securing resource and trade routes for the hemisphere.

Markets, Housing, and the Stark Divide Between States

While bullish on the economy, Wellam offers a note of caution on the U.S. stock market, noting it is trading at high valuations based on traditional metrics like price-to-earnings ratios.

  • Stock Market: Expect divergence. While the economy may grow, the broad market indexes, driven by a handful of “Magnificent 7” tech stocks, could stagnate or correct as valuations normalize. The opportunity lies in stock-picking and finding value in overlooked sectors like industrials, insurance, and certain commodity plays.
  • Housing Market: Described as “overall weak” due to previous easy-money policies and high interest rates. It’s a regional story, with states like Florida and Texas faring better than California or New York. Policy efforts may aim to lower mortgage rates to support this critical sector.
  • The State vs. State Divide: Perhaps one of the most powerful insights is the internal competition for capital and talent. States with lower taxes, less regulation, and greater protection of freedoms (like Texas, Florida, Tennessee) are winning the inward migration of both people and businesses.

Key Takeaway: Capital and talent are mobile. States with punitive taxes, heavy regulations, and deteriorating quality of life will continue to see an exodus to more business-friendly environments, widening economic disparities within the U.S.

Practical Tip for Professionals & Businesses: Location matters more than ever. For career growth or business expansion, prioritize states with pro-growth policies, fiscal responsibility, and strong protections for property rights and free speech.

The Foundational Bull Case: Freedom as an Economic Advantage

Beyond pure economics, Wellam makes a profound argument linking fundamental freedoms to long-term wealth creation. He highlights three uniquely American advantages:

  • Robust Protection of Free Speech: Allows for the free exchange of ideas, essential for innovation and market efficiency.
  • Strong Private Property Rights: Provides the security needed for long-term investment and capital formation.
  • The Second Amendment: Seen as a ultimate check on state overreach, contributing to a culture of individual liberty that limits governmental intrusion.

In an era where other Western nations are seen as sliding toward “totalitarianism, increasing government control and censorship,” these foundational principles make the U.S. a comparative safe harbor for capital and entrepreneurship.

Final Thoughts: Navigating an Economy of Contrasts

The U.S. economic picture for 2026 and beyond is one of powerful contrasts: immense growth potential fueled by a capital investment boom, set against the persistent headwinds of debt and inflation. Strategic re-industrialization and regionalization are replacing outdated globalization models.

For individuals, the path forward involves strategic positioning: considering hard assets as a hedge, looking for investment value beneath the surface of expensive markets, and being mindful of the profound economic differences between U.S. states. For the nation, the challenge will be to harness this wave of productivity to eventually tackle its daunting fiscal deficits.

The underlying message is one of optimism, but it’s a complex optimism—one that recognizes both America’s unique capacity for renewal and the serious structural challenges it must navigate. By understanding these dynamics, investors, business owners, and professionals can make more informed decisions in this dynamic and pivotal era.

Do you agree with this assessment of the U.S. economy? What impact have you seen from these trends in your industry or region? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

 

*This article is not intended to provide any financial advice. This article is for informational purpose only.

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